Organic gardening relies on soil rich in organic matter. This is vital because organic materials are the source of supplemen tal nutrients. However, it is also important to note that many organic products are more expensive than traditional ones. Because they are often less marketable, organic produce may not store or ship as well. In addition, they may not have as good a shelf life as traditional vegetables. Because organic methods rely on natural resources, organic gardening may require the use of cover crops, green manure, and crop rotation. This way, the organic gardener can minimize the impact of natural resources. Also, he or she can improve soil without artificial fertilizer.
For anyone looking to convert to organic gardening, the first step is to improve soil. While conventional gardening requires a great deal of knowledge and work, organic gardening will result in fresher, healthier food for your family. As with any new process, the transition to organic gardening requires some time and a commitment. However, the benefits are worth it. Whether you grow vegetables, herbs, or flowers, it will require some research and a commitment.
Using sulfur can help control some diseases, such as mites. However, it is not an ideal option for organic gardening as it may disturb soil microorganisms and may affect beneficial insects. In addition, sulfur can burn the plants in humid weather. When used on a large scale, it is best to use a wettable sulfur. There are several varieties of sulfur on the market, such as Lime-Sulfur, ThioluxTM, and others.
Biological tillage refers to tillage without mechanical means. It involves the use of organisms to aerate the soil. Aeration is the process of turning soil by large creatures. A third-part compost is added to the soil as a soil amendment, and the gardener should carefully turn the soil to minimize disturbance to the organisms. Then, he or she can plant the vegetables. This procedure will be a lot easier than using a mechanical tillage.
To keep the soil clean, gardeners can use a variety of pest control methods that are compatible with the organic philosophy. For example, small paper or plastic cups with the bottom removed can be pushed into the soil around young transplants. Alternatively, the same effect can be achieved with aluminum foil or even a six-inch length of sewer pipe. Nylon bird mesh can also be used to protect young seedlings from birds. So, these methods are very effective for controlling pests and weeds.
Lastly, gardening organically means avoiding chemicals. You need to ensure that your plants receive adequate amounts of water for their growth. You will also need to ensure that your plants receive the right amount of oxygen to prevent pests and fungi from destroying them. The organic method of growing plants also includes incorporating beneficial insects into your soil. Beneficial insects will also feed on pests that are damaging to your plants. But make sure you do not over-water them as it may cause a fungal infection.
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